{"id":11147,"date":"2022-10-24T12:30:54","date_gmt":"2022-10-24T12:30:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/focus.cbbc.org\/?p=11147"},"modified":"2025-04-23T09:36:12","modified_gmt":"2025-04-23T09:36:12","slug":"who-is-on-chinas-new-politburo-standing-committee","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/focus.cbbc.org\/who-is-on-chinas-new-politburo-standing-committee\/","title":{"rendered":"Who is on China&#8217;s new Politburo Standing Committee?"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Understanding China&#8217;s top political body is key to understanding how decisions and policies get made. With a new Politburo Standing<br \/>\nCommittee just elected during the 20<sup>th<\/sup> Party Congress, these are the seven men whose names you should know<\/h2>\n<p>The Politburo Standing Committee, formally known as the Standing Committee of the Central Political Bureau of the Chinese Communist Party, is China\u2019s most powerful decision-making body and currently made up of seven top political leaders (historically, membership has varied from five to a high of 11 people in the reshuffled 8<sup>th<\/sup> PSC in 1966).<\/p>\n<p>The Committee is selected every five years by the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, as well as by incumbent members of the Politburo and the Standing Committee. All members hold at least one high-level Party position. The current Politburo Standing Committee (the 20<sup>th<\/sup> of its kind) was elected by the 20th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party on 23 October 2022.<\/p>\n<p>Below is the current line-up of the 20<sup>th<\/sup> Politburo Standing Committee (changes from the previous line up are marked \u2018new\u2019):<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/lp-cta-gateway\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-7246 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/focus.cbbc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/lp-gateway.png\" alt=\"launchpad gateway\" width=\"4680\" height=\"786\" srcset=\"https:\/\/focus.cbbc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/lp-gateway.png 4680w, https:\/\/focus.cbbc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/lp-gateway-300x50.png 300w, https:\/\/focus.cbbc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/lp-gateway-1024x172.png 1024w, https:\/\/focus.cbbc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/lp-gateway-768x129.png 768w, https:\/\/focus.cbbc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/lp-gateway-1536x258.png 1536w, https:\/\/focus.cbbc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/lp-gateway-2048x344.png 2048w, https:\/\/focus.cbbc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/lp-gateway-1920x322.png 1920w, https:\/\/focus.cbbc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/lp-gateway-1170x197.png 1170w, https:\/\/focus.cbbc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/lp-gateway-585x98.png 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 4680px) 100vw, 4680px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h4><strong>Xi Jinping<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Xi Jinping remains as the number one ranking member of the committee. As General Secretary, he is the \u201ccore leader\u201d of the Party and also commander-in-chief of the Chinese military as Chairman of the CCP and PRC Central Military Commissions. Xi also holds the title of President of the People\u2019s Republic of China.<\/p>\n<p>Born in Beijing, Xi was governor of Fujian and Zhejiang before being named Hu Jintao\u2019s successor in 2008. His political theory, \u201cXi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era,\u201d was written into the Party constitution by the 19th CCCPC.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Li Qiang (new)<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Li Qiang is Party Secretary of Shanghai and a close personal ally of Xi (he was Xi\u2019s chief of staff when he was governor of Zhejiang). Many expect him to replace Li Keqiang when he steps down from the premiership during the National People\u2019s Congress in March 2023.<\/p>\n<p>Li Qiang was in charge of Shanghai during the city\u2019s widespread <a href=\"https:\/\/focus.cbbc.org\/inside-chinas-zero-covid-strategy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Covid lockdowns<\/a> in early 2022, which some commentators have suggested is a sign of tacit approval of his willingness to run with such strict lockdowns (and, potentially, an indication that such Covid policies will continue).<\/p>\n<div style=\"clear:both; margin-top:2em; margin-bottom:2em;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/focus.cbbc.org\/cbbcs-predictions-for-chinas-20th-party-congress\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"dofollow\" class=\"ub9e7a9e914da9142e5d53d41e0fc11d3\"><style> .ub9e7a9e914da9142e5d53d41e0fc11d3 { padding:0px; margin: 0; padding-top:1em!important; padding-bottom:1em!important; width:100%; display: block; font-weight:bold; background-color:#eaeaea; border:0!important; border-left:4px solid #E74C3C!important; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -o-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); text-decoration:none; } .ub9e7a9e914da9142e5d53d41e0fc11d3:active, .ub9e7a9e914da9142e5d53d41e0fc11d3:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; text-decoration:none; } .ub9e7a9e914da9142e5d53d41e0fc11d3 { transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; } .ub9e7a9e914da9142e5d53d41e0fc11d3 .ctaText { font-weight:bold; color:#E74C3C; text-decoration:none; font-size: 16px; } .ub9e7a9e914da9142e5d53d41e0fc11d3 .postTitle { color:#000000; text-decoration: underline!important; font-size: 16px; } .ub9e7a9e914da9142e5d53d41e0fc11d3:hover .postTitle { text-decoration: underline!important; } <\/style><div style=\"padding-left:1em; padding-right:1em;\"><span class=\"ctaText\">Read Also<\/span>&nbsp; <span class=\"postTitle\">How to understand China's 20th Party Congress<\/span><\/div><\/a><\/div>\n<h4><strong>Zhao Leji <\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Zhao Leji was formerly Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (succeeding another noted Xi ally, Wang Qishan), where he was instrumental in the far-reaching anti-corruption campaign that Xi kicked off when he became leader in 2012. He will succeed Li Zhanshu as Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People\u2019s Congress in March 2023.<\/p>\n<p>Born in China\u2019s western Qinghai province, Zhao rose through the political ranks there to eventually become Party Secretary at just 42 years old \u2013 the youngest Chinese official ever to become a provincial governor \u2013 before being transferred to Shaanxi province as Party Secretary.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_11126\" style=\"width: 660px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11126\" class=\"wp-image-11126\" src=\"https:\/\/focus.cbbc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Picture-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"650\" height=\"373\" srcset=\"https:\/\/focus.cbbc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Picture-1.png 872w, https:\/\/focus.cbbc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Picture-1-300x172.png 300w, https:\/\/focus.cbbc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Picture-1-768x440.png 768w, https:\/\/focus.cbbc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Picture-1-585x335.png 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-11126\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Leadership structure of the CCP<\/p><\/div>\n<h4><strong>Wang Huning<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>One of China\u2019s top political theorists, Wang Huning is First Secretary of the Central Secretariat of the Communist Party of China. He is thought to have played a key role in assisting Xi Jinping in crafting his \u201cChina Dream\u201d and \u201cXi Jinping Thought\u201d ideologies. He is also associated with the idea behind the Belt and Road Initiative.<\/p>\n<p>Born in Shanghai, Wang attended some of that city\u2019s top academic institutions and was referred to work for the Party\u2019s central authorities by a number of leading Shanghai politicians back in 1995. He is notable for having never been in charge of running a province or major city.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Cai Qi (new)<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Beijing Party Secretary Cai Qi is a familiar name but was nevertheless a surprise entry to the PSC. That being said, he is very close to Xi, having worked under him in Zhejiang and his home province of Fujian.<\/p>\n<p>Although already in a high-level position, Cai Qi gained further favour for successfully overseeing the Beijing <a href=\"https:\/\/focus.cbbc.org\/how-the-winter-olympics-offered-an-unlikely-boost-to-british-fashion\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Winter Olympics<\/a> in early 2022, avoiding any Covid outbreaks associated with the event.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Ding Xuexiang (new)<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Ding Xuexiang is one of Xi\u2019s most trusted aides, serving as Director of the Office of the General Secretary of the CCP (aka Xi\u2019s chief of staff), as well as Director of the CCP General Office. This gives him a great deal of control over access to top-level information, as well as access to Xi himself. Some speculate that, of all of the PSC members, he has spent the most professional one-on-one time with Xi , having accompanied him on many official visits in China and abroad.<\/p>\n<p>Like Wang Huning, Ding has never been in charge of running a province or major city, although he served in the Shanghai Party committee when Xi was interim Shanghai Party Secretary in 2007.<\/p>\n<div style=\"clear:both; margin-top:2em; margin-bottom:2em;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/focus.cbbc.org\/the-importance-of-trade-and-the-china-market-to-uk-business\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"dofollow\" class=\"u67990c3d65f8228f275880795d7144b9\"><style> .u67990c3d65f8228f275880795d7144b9 { padding:0px; margin: 0; padding-top:1em!important; padding-bottom:1em!important; width:100%; display: block; font-weight:bold; background-color:#eaeaea; border:0!important; border-left:4px solid #E74C3C!important; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -o-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); text-decoration:none; } .u67990c3d65f8228f275880795d7144b9:active, .u67990c3d65f8228f275880795d7144b9:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; text-decoration:none; } .u67990c3d65f8228f275880795d7144b9 { transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; } .u67990c3d65f8228f275880795d7144b9 .ctaText { font-weight:bold; color:#E74C3C; text-decoration:none; font-size: 16px; } .u67990c3d65f8228f275880795d7144b9 .postTitle { color:#000000; text-decoration: underline!important; font-size: 16px; } .u67990c3d65f8228f275880795d7144b9:hover .postTitle { text-decoration: underline!important; } <\/style><div style=\"padding-left:1em; padding-right:1em;\"><span class=\"ctaText\">Read Also<\/span>&nbsp; <span class=\"postTitle\">The Latest UK China Trade Statistics<\/span><\/div><\/a><\/div>\n<h4><strong>Li Xi (new)<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Li Xi has just taken over from Zhao Leji as Secretary of the Central Commission of Discipline Inspection. He is also Party Secretary of Guangdong Province, where he has spearheaded the development of the <a href=\"https:\/\/focus.cbbc.org\/understanding-the-greater-bay-areas-free-trade-zones\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Greater Bay Area<\/a> economic region, a favourite project of Xi\u2019s.<\/p>\n<p>Li Xi has had a fairly standard rise to power, holding various Party positions in his home province of Gansu, as well as serving as Party Secretary of the revolutionarily significant city of Yan\u2019an, the endpoint of the Long March. Li Xi is thought to have known Xi through family connections since the 1980s.<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Entering China is a key decision for businesses of all sizes. Call +44 (0)20 7802 2000 or email\u00a0<a href=\"mailto:enquiries@cbbc.org\">enquiries@cbbc.org<\/a>\u00a0now to find out how CBBC can provide you with the platform to unlock your potential.<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"\/lp-cta-membership2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-7249 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/focus.cbbc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/lp-membership2.png\" alt=\"Launchpad membership 2\" width=\"4680\" height=\"786\" srcset=\"https:\/\/focus.cbbc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/lp-membership2.png 4680w, https:\/\/focus.cbbc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/lp-membership2-300x50.png 300w, https:\/\/focus.cbbc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/lp-membership2-1024x172.png 1024w, https:\/\/focus.cbbc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/lp-membership2-768x129.png 768w, https:\/\/focus.cbbc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/lp-membership2-1536x258.png 1536w, https:\/\/focus.cbbc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/lp-membership2-2048x344.png 2048w, https:\/\/focus.cbbc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/lp-membership2-1920x322.png 1920w, https:\/\/focus.cbbc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/lp-membership2-1170x197.png 1170w, https:\/\/focus.cbbc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/lp-membership2-585x98.png 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 4680px) 100vw, 4680px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Understanding China&#8217;s top political body is key to understanding how decisions and policies get made. With a new Politburo Standing Committee just elected during the 20th Party Congress, these are the seven men whose names you should know The Politburo Standing Committee, formally known as the Standing Committee of the Central Political Bureau of the Chinese Communist Party, is China\u2019s most powerful decision-making body and currently made up of seven&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":3771,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[132],"tags":[2257,2258,2427,2256,333],"class_list":["post-11147","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-chinese-government","tag-chinese-politics","tag-paywall","tag-politburo-standing-committee","tag-politics"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Who is on China&#039;s new Politburo Standing Committee? 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